Efecto de la variante Ómicron sobre la incidencia y la letalidad durante la 6.ª onda epidémica COVID-19 en España(Pag.-e 102073)

  1. A. Serrano-Cumplido
  2. A. Ruíz-García 1
  3. A. del Rio-Herrero 2
  4. P.B. Antón-Eguía 3
  5. R.M. Micó-Pérez 4
  6. A. Calderón-Montero 5
  7. E. Romero-Rodríguez 6
  8. A. Segura-Fragoso 7
  9. V. Martín-Sánchez 8
  1. 1 Centro de Salud Universitario Pinto, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Pinto, Madrid, España
  2. 2 Hospital Alto Deba, Osakidetza, Arrasate, Guipúzcoa, España
  3. 3 Hospital de Manacor, Manacor, Islas Baleares, España
  4. 4 Centro de Salud Fontanars dels Alforins, Fontanars dels Alforins, Valencia, España
  5. 5 Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, España
  6. 6 Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba, Córdoba, España
  7. 7 Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Talavera de la Reina, Toledo, España
  8. 8 Universidad de León
    info

    Universidad de León

    León, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02tzt0b78

Revista:
Semergen: revista española de medicina de familia

ISSN: 1138-3593

Ano de publicación: 2024

Número: 2

Páxinas: 8-8

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.1016/J.SEMERG.2023.102073 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Outras publicacións en: Semergen: revista española de medicina de familia

Resumo

The COVID-19 pandemic has strained healthcare systems globally. The successive epidemic waves have shown different characteristics. The Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 modified the epidemic behavior that previous variants had followed. The aim of this analysis was to determine the epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 during the sixth epidemic wave and its differences according to the predominance of the Delta or Omicron variants. The epidemiological data corresponding to the sixth wave of the epidemic published by official organizations were analyzed, and the cumulative incidence of infection (CI-I) and case fatality rates (CFR) were calculated, both for Spain as a whole and for the different Autonomous Communities, in the population as a whole and by age groups. The results showed that the CI-I was higher with the Ómicron variant (10.89% vs 0.75% with Delta) while the CFR was higher with the Delta variant (4.2‰ vs 1.3‰ with Ómicron), as well as a higher rate of hospitalization and ICU admission with the Delta variant.

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