Autoeficacia en la lactancia materna y apoyo socialUn estudio de revisión sistemática

  1. Rubén García-Fernández 1
  2. Sonia Rodríguez-Llagüerri 2
  3. Maria Helena Presado 3
  4. Cristina Lavareda Baixinho 3
  5. Cristian Martín-Vázquez 1
  6. Cristina Liebana-Presa 1
  1. 1 Grupo de investigación SALBIS, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ponferrada, Universidad de León, España
  2. 2 Universidad de León España
  3. 3 Centro de Investigação, Inovação e Desenvolvimento em Enfermagem de Lisboa/Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Lisboa, Portugal
Journal:
New Trends in Qualitative Research

ISSN: 2184-7770

Year of publication: 2023

Issue: 18

Type: Article

DOI: 10.36367/NTQR.18.2023.E875 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: New Trends in Qualitative Research

Sustainable development goals

Abstract

Introducción: Se sabe que la autoeficacia de la lactancia materna influye positivamente en el comportamiento y en el éxito del amamantamiento, sin embargo, las tasas de duración de la lactancia no hacen más que disminuir en nuestro país. Objetivo: El objetivo del estudio es identificar la mejor evidencia disponible en la literatura científica sobre la mejora de la autoeficacia de la lactancia materna en madres que tengan un apoyo social adecuado. Metodología: Se realiza una búsqueda exhaustiva en WOS y en SCOPUS, y posteriormente se analizan los resultados obtenidos de trece artículos que hablan de la relación de la autoeficacia y del apoyo social. Resultados: se muestra que las madres que presentan un apoyo social adecuado han aumentado su autoeficacia en la lactancia materna. Conclusiones: se considera fundamental un correcto apoyo social en el ámbito de la lactancia materna, para de esta manera, poder mejorar el desempeño de las madres y poder brindarles una enseñanza correcta de manera que pueda ayudar a aumentar su autoeficacia, su interés por aprender y a mejorar la calidad del proceso de amamantamiento.

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