Lo que esconden tus ojosla metodología eye-tracking aplicada al estudio del lenguaje

  1. Álvarez García, Esther 1
  1. 1 Universidad de León
    info

    Universidad de León

    León, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02tzt0b78

Revista:
Estudios de Lingüística del Español (ELiEs)

ISSN: 1139-8736

Año de publicación: 2022

Título del ejemplar: Metodologías lingüísticas: de los datos empíricos a la teoría del lenguaje

Número: 45

Páginas: 205-239

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Estudios de Lingüística del Español (ELiEs)

Resumen

El presente artículo ofrece una introducción a la metodología eye-tracking (o registro de movimientos oculares) aplicada al estudio del procesamiento del lenguaje. Concretamente, revisaremos cómo ciertos procesos cognitivos involucrados en el procesamiento lingüístico (principalmente, la activación léxica y el procesamiento oracional) se pueden reflejar (y, por tanto, estudiar) a través de los patrones de movimientos oculares. Aunque originalmente este método se empleó en tareas de lectura, en este trabajo analizaremos también su aplicación para el estudio del procesamiento del lenguaje desde otras órbitas, como la comprensión y la producción de mensajes orales.

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