Coronavirus
- 1 Departamento de Sanidad Animal, Universidad de León
ISSN: 1988-3021
Año de publicación: 2020
Número: 18
Páginas: 5-18
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: AmbioCiencias: revista de divulgación
Resumen
Las enfermedades causadas por coronavirus son conocidas y han sido estudiadas en veterinaria muchos años antes que en medicina humana por su importancia y por sus efectos en distintas especies de aves y de mamíferos. La primera vacunacontra una enfermedad por coronavirus en animales, la bronquitis infecciosa aviar, se desarrolló en 1950 mientras que el primer coronavirus humano se describióen 1965.En el presente trabajo se hace una revisión histórica de los aspectos que pueden ser más interesantes de las enfermedades causadas por coronavirus, aportando algunas experiencias propias con enfermedades causadas por coronavirus en el cerdo, algunas de ellas emergentes e ilustrativas de lo que son estas enfermedades.Se resaltan las características epidemiológicas de las zoonosis causadas por coronavirus, su origen y el carácter preocupantemente emergente de las mismas enmedicina humana; es por esto que el conocimiento de los antecedentes de la pandemia actual causada por SARS-CoV-2 resultan muy elocuentes a la hora de interpretar la actual emergencia sanitaria, que aunque sorpresiva no resulta unhecho inesperado. What do you want to do ?New mailCopy What do you want to do ?New mailCopy
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