Health-related quality of life in individuals with metabolic syndromeA cross-sectional study

  1. Alba Marcos Delgado 1
  2. E. López García 2
  3. Miguel Ángel Martínez González 3
  4. Jordi Salas Salvadó 4
  5. Dolores Corella Piquer 5
  6. Montserrat Fitó Colomer 6
  7. María Adoración Romaguera Bosch 7
  8. Jesús Vioque López 8
  9. Ángel M. Alonso Gómez 9
  10. Julia Wärnberg 10
  11. José Alfredo Martínez Hernández 11
  12. Lluís Serra Majem 12
  13. Ramón Estruch Riba 13
  14. J.C. Fernández García 14
  15. José Lapetra Peralta 15
  16. Xavier Pintó Sala 16
  17. Josep Antoni Tur Marí 17
  18. José López Miranda 18
  19. Naomi Cano Ibañez 19
  20. Miguel Delgado Rodríguez 20
  21. Pilar Matía Martín 21
  22. Lidia Ángeles Daimiel Ruiz 22
  23. Elena Carriedo Ule 23
  24. Josep Vidal Cortada 13
  25. C. Vázquez 24
  26. Emilio Ros Rahola 25
  27. E. Lozano Olóriz 3
  28. Mònica Bulló Bonet 4
  29. José Vicente Sorlí Guerola 5
  30. M. Dolores Zomeño 26
  31. Miguel Fiol Sala 7
  32. Sandra González Palacios 8
  33. Carolina Sorto 27
  34. Napoleón Pérez Farinós 28
  35. Nuria Goñi Ruiz 3
  36. Almudena Sánchez Villegas 12
  37. Araceli Muñoz Garach 14
  38. JM Santos-Lozano 29
  39. A. Galera 16
  40. C. Bouzas 17
  41. Estefanía Toledo Atucha 3
  42. Nancy Babio 4
  43. J.I. González 5
  44. José Luis del Val García 30
  45. Manuel Moñino Gómez 7
  46. M.C. Martínez Vergaran 8
  47. L. Goicolea Güemez 9
  48. I. Galilea Zabalza 31
  49. Josep Basora Gallisà 4
  50. M.A. Muñoz 32
  51. Pilar Buil Cosiales 3
  52. Tania Fernández Villa 1
  53. Show all authors +
  1. 1 Universidad de León
    info

    Universidad de León

    León, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02tzt0b78

  2. 2 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01cby8j38

  3. 3 University of Navarra, Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, IdiSNA, Pamplona, Spain
  4. 4 Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    info

    Universitat Rovira i Virgili

    Tarragona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/00g5sqv46

  5. 5 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

  6. 6 Hospital del Mar
    info

    Hospital del Mar

    Barcelona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03a8gac78

  7. 7 Health Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Palma de Mallorca, Spain
  8. 8 Miguel Hernandez University, ISABIAL-FISABIO, Alicante, Spain
  9. 9 Araba University Hospital; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain
  10. 10 University of Málaga-Institute of Biomedical Research in Malaga (IBIMA), Málaga, Spain
  11. 11 University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
  12. 12 Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
    info

    Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

    Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01teme464

  13. 13 Universitat de Barcelona
    info

    Universitat de Barcelona

    Barcelona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/021018s57

  14. 14 Virgen de la Victoria Hospital, Department of Endocrinology, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA). University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain
  15. 15 Department of Family Medicine, Research Unit, Distrito Sanitario Atención Primaria Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain
  16. 16 Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
  17. 17 Universitat de les Illes Balears
    info

    Universitat de les Illes Balears

    Palma, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03e10x626

  18. 18 Department of Internal Medicine, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain
  19. 19 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

  20. 20 Universidad de Jaén
    info

    Universidad de Jaén

    Jaén, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0122p5f64

  21. 21 Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid
    info

    Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04d0ybj29

  22. 22 Nutritional Genomics and Epigenomics Group, IMDEA Food Institute, CEI UAM+CSIC, Madrid, Spain
  23. 23 Centro de Salud de José Aguado. Gerencia de Atención Primaria de León
  24. 24 Department of Endocrinology, Fundación Jiménez-Díaz, Madrid, Spain
  25. 25 Lipid Clinic, Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Institut d’Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain
  26. 26 Universitat Ramon Llull
    info

    Universitat Ramon Llull

    Barcelona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04p9k2z50

  27. 27 Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
    info

    Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

    Lejona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/000xsnr85

  28. 28 Departament of Public Health, University of Málaga-Institute of Biomedical Research in Málaga (IBIMA), Málaga, Spain
  29. 29 Departament of Medicine, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain
  30. 30 Institut Català de la Salut and IDIAP Jordi Gol, Barcelona, Spain
  31. 31 Instituto de Salud Carlos III
    info

    Instituto de Salud Carlos III

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/00ca2c886

  32. 32 Unitat de Suport a la Recerca de Barcelona. IDIAPJGol. Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Barcelona. Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona
Journal:
Semergen: revista española de medicina de familia

ISSN: 1138-3593

Year of publication: 2020

Issue: 8

Pages: 524-537

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1016/J.SEMERG.2020.03.003 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Semergen: revista española de medicina de familia

Metrics

Cited by

  • Scopus Cited by: 5 (28-05-2023)
  • Dialnet Metrics Cited by: 1 (03-06-2023)
  • Web of Science Cited by: 4 (02-06-2023)
  • Dimensions Cited by: 6 (02-03-2023)

SCImago Journal Rank

  • Year 2020
  • SJR Journal Impact: 0.169
  • Best Quartile: Q3
  • Area: Family Practice Quartile: Q3 Rank in area: 34/49
  • Area: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Quartile: Q4 Rank in area: 483/596

Scopus CiteScore

  • Year 2020
  • CiteScore of the Journal : 0.7
  • Area: Family Practice Percentile: 29
  • Area: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Percentile: 16

Dimensions

(Data updated as of 02-03-2023)
  • Total citations: 6
  • Recent citations: 5
  • Relative Citation Ratio (RCR): 0.53
  • Field Citation Ratio (FCR): 2.75

Abstract

Introduction and objectives Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a combination of various cardiovascular risk factors with a major impact on morbidity and premature mortality. However, the impact of MetS on self-reported health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is unknown. This study evaluated the HRQoL in a Spanish adult population aged 55 years and older with MetS. Method A cross-sectional analysis was performed with baseline data from the PREDIMED-Plus multicentre randomized trial. The participants were 6430 men and women aged 55–75 years with overweight/obesity (body mass index ≥27 and ≤40 kg/m2) and MetS. The SF-36 questionnaire was used as a tool to measure HRQoL. Scores were calculated on each scale of the SF-36 by gender and age. Results Participants showed higher scores in the social function (mean 85.9, 95% CI; 85.4–86.4) and emotional role scales (mean 86.8, 95% CI; 86.0–87.5). By contrast, the worst scores were obtained in the aggregated physical dimensions. In addition, men obtained higher scores than women on all scales. Among men, the worst score was obtained in general health (mean 65.6, 95% CI; 65.0–66.2), and among women, in body pain (mean 54.3, 95%CI; 53.4–55.2). A significant decrease was found in the aggregated physical dimensions score among participants 70–75 years old, but an increased one in the aggregated mental dimensions, compared to younger participants. Conclusions Our results reflect that the MetS may negatively affect HRQoL in the aggregated physical dimensions, body pain in women, and general health in men. However, this adverse association was absent for the psychological dimensions of HRQoL, which were less affected.

Funding information

Funders

Bibliographic References

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