¿Son los adultos un modelo de conducta influyente en los hábitos de actividad física de los menores?Un estudio observacional de la población española

  1. Antela, Brais Boente 1
  2. Leirós-Rodríguez, Raquel 1
  3. García-Soidán, Jose Luis 1
  1. 1 Universidade de Vigo
    info

    Universidade de Vigo

    Vigo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05rdf8595

Journal:
Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

ISSN: 1579-1726,  1988-2041

Year of publication: 2021

Issue: 39

Pages: 306-311

Type: Article

DOI: 10.47197/RETOS.V0I39.78528 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

Abstract

This study was carried out with the objectives of determining the prevalence of overweight and obesity in Spanish minors;identify the possible relationships between them and PA habits in adults; and explain whether these relationships have socio-economicvariables for the sample under study. To achieve them, a cross-sectional observational study was carried out based on data from the lastavailable Spanish National Health Survey (2017) of 7598 surveys answered by an adult living in a home in which the existence of a minorolder than 5 years. The proportion of overweight minors decreases as the level of education of the adult is higher. Likewise, the numberof underweight children increases slightly with the increase in the level of education of the adult. In general, minors engage in physicalactivity more frequently than adults (38.1% of sedentary adults compared to 13.7% of minors) and this frequency increases as the levelof education of the adult is higher. Therefore, the results obtained show that Spanish minors tend to replicate the lifestyles related to thephysical activity of the adults with whom they live. This makes adults the target population to influence primary and secondaryprevention health policies to improve their health and that of the children around them

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